contrast 
英 [ˈkɒntrɑːst]  美 [ˈkɒntrɑːst] 
n. 对比，对照；差别；对照物；反差

v. （使）对比，（形成）对照

例句：
By contrast, demand for beer is rising throughout Africa and east Europe. 

相比之下，非洲和东欧对啤酒的需求量正在上升。

Gauguin, by contrast, was determined to liberate painting. 

相比之下，高更的画旨在突破传统的束缚。

The private sector, by contrast, has plenty of money to spend. 

相反，私营部门有大量的资金可供支出。

His public statements have always been in marked contrast to those of his son. 

他的公众讲话总是与他儿子的讲话形成鲜明对比。

That is in stark contrast to the situation during the 1970 oil crisis. 

这与1970年的石油危机形成鲜明对比。