when, while, as的区别
一、as引导从句时侧重主从句动作同时或几乎同时进行,从句的动作可以是持续性的,也可以是短暂的。
如:
Sometimes I watch TV as I am having breakfast.
二、when和while还可以是并列连词,意思分别是“就在这时”,“然而”。
如:
I was having a rest on the sofa when the telephone rang.
They were surprised that a child should work out the problem while they couldn’t .
三、while侧重主从句动作的对比,且从句的动词必须是持续性的。
如:
While we were chatting she was looking at the time table on the wall.
四、when引导从句时,主从句的动作有先有后,也可以同时进行,从句的动作可以是持续性的,也可以是短暂的。
如:
When I got to the airport, the plane had already taken off. (主先从后)(短暂性)
When I lived there, I used to go to the seaside on Sundays. (同时) (持续性)
When the movie ended, the people went back. (从先主后)