有读过官方指南的同学一定知道,托福口语对于语法的有效使用是有要求的。如果你的回答充斥了语法错误,就算展开很到位,语调很优美也难免会功亏一篑。下面列出了考生经常会犯的语法错误,请读者对照一下自己的答案,看看有没有中枪?
1.动词原形做主,宾,表,宾补等名词性的成分,例如:Swim is my favorite sport.
My goal is pass the exam.
改正为:Swimming is my favorite sport. My goal is to pass the exam(注意goal, purpose, dream 等词表示尚未实现的动作,要用不定式).
2.There be 和 has用法混淆,例如:There have a lot of trees in
the park.
改正为:There are a lot of trees in the park. 或者The park has a lot of trees in it.
3.可数名词单独使用,例如:Cellphone is useful. I like playing
computer game.
可数名词单数不要单独使用哦,可以改为复数指类别,如:
Cellphones are useful. I like playing computer games. 也可以在单数可数名词前加上限定词如this,that;代词所有格如 his, her;
或者加上冠词the, a, an.
4.主谓不一致,例如:She don’t know what to do.
动词的三单形式最是容易被忽略,改正为:She doesn’t know what to do.
5.比较级乱用,例如:Biking is more healthier than driving a
car. It is more easy to search information online.
不要笑,每三个学生就有一个常犯这样的错误。
改为:Biking is healthier than driving a car. It is easier to search information online.
6.一个句子里有多个动词,例如:I want go to bed. I like dance and
sing.
注意,一个句子里只能有一个谓语动词。所以要把多余的那个换成非谓语的形态哟~
I want to go to bed. I like dancing and singing.
新航道老师在此建议大家要多给自己录音,然后检查录音中的语法错误。把出现错误的地方标注在笔记本上。然后重新录音,在录音过程中有意识地改正错误。然后再听自己的录音并挑错…以此循环,直到录音里已经无法挑出任何语法错误。这时可以发给老师获得更的意见。祝大家都能取得进步!